How Wholesale Companies Use Working Capital Solutions

Wholesale distributors use short-term financing tools like A/R and A/P financing to bridge payment gaps, improve cash flow, and turn working capital constraints into a competitive advantage.

Jared Shulman
October 21, 2025

Executive Summary

Wholesale distributors across industries such as machinery, building materials, appliances, and automotive parts face the same working capital challenge: suppliers expect payment fast, while customers pay slow. To stay competitive, these businesses use short-term financing tools to keep cash flowing smoothly. With accounts receivable financing (FundNow), companies get paid immediately upon shipping orders, freeing up cash that would otherwise be tied up in receivables. With accounts payable financing (PayLater), they can extend payment terms, capture bulk discounts, and take on larger orders without draining reserves. Together, these tools help wholesalers manage growth confidently, accelerating cash conversion, improving margins, and turning financing from a constraint into a competitive advantage.

Wholesale Industry Financial Pain Points

  • Extended terms and timing gaps: Distributors frequently extend net-30/60/90 terms to win and retain customers, while suppliers often require faster payment, creating a working capital squeeze.
  • Inventory intensity and seasonality: Large, lumpy inventory purchases are common, especially before seasonal peaks or major projects, making cash timing and liquidity critical.
  • Thin margins, big opportunities: Discounts for bulk buys and unexpected large POs are attractive, but require cash on hand to capture.
  • Operational volatility: Unexpected equipment/service costs can strain day-to-day liquidity and slow fulfillment.

Wholesale Company Profiles 

  1. Core wholesale privately held businesses (machinery/building materials)
  • Need: Offer buyers net-30/60 terms while paying suppliers on time.
  • Behavior: Frequent use of accounts receivable financing (many smaller deals with faster turnover).
  1. Mid-market distributor (appliances/electrical/furniture)
  • Need: Periodic cash boosts to capture bulk discounts or cover large supplier deposits.
  • Behavior: Occasional use of accounts payable financing (fewer but higher-value deals).
  1. Project-driven wholesaler (hardware/PLH, automotive parts)
  • Need: Take on larger-than-usual POs with long receivable cycles.
  • Behavior: Mix of accounts receivable and accounts payable financing to offer terms and fund supplier pre-buys instantly.

Working Capital Solutions for Wholesale Companies

A/R Financing (high-frequency, invoice-level):

  • Use FundNow to get paid immediately now when buyers need longer terms. You ship, cash arrives instantly; your buyer pays later.

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A/P Financing (episodic, larger draws):

  • Use PayLater to bridge supplier payments, buy in bulk to capture discounts, or upsize to accept unusually large customer orders.

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Outcomes for Wholesale Businesses

  • Stronger cash conversion: A/R financing (FundNow) accelerates cash inflow to day-zero of shipment (you’re funded at close), helping reduce the “terms gap”.
  • Revenue capture from larger POs: A/P financing (PayLater) enables wholesalers to accept larger orders or capitalize on pre-buy discounts.
  • Margin lift from bulk buys: Unlock early-pay or volume discounts using A/P financing (PayLater). ROI shows up as improved gross margin on the financed SKUs.

Best Working Capital Practices for Wholesale Businesses 

  1. Match payment terms to your cash cycle
    Offer customers terms that help you win deals, but balance them against how quickly you must pay suppliers. Where possible, negotiate early-pay discounts with vendors and use flexible financing to bridge gaps so you’re not stretching your operating cash.

  2. Segment purchases: everyday vs. strategic
    Use operating cash (or smaller short-term financing) for routine restocks, and reserve larger facilities for high-impact moves like bulk buys, seasonal builds, or unusually large orders. This preserves agility while keeping your balance sheet predictable.

  3. Make speed your advantage
    Choose financing tools and processes that fund fast (same day when possible). In wholesale, delays cost margin, quick access to cash lets you secure inventory, lock in discounts, and fulfill urgent POs without slowing operations.

  4. Price in the true cost of capital
    Weigh the financing cost against benefits like supplier discounts, avoided stockouts, faster fulfillment, and higher win rates. If the net impact is positive (e.g., a 2% discount outweighs a short-term fee), proceed confidently.

  5. Protect margins with disciplined SKUs
    Tie financing to fast-moving, high-turn SKUs with strong turns and reliable demand. Avoid overextending on slow-moving items. Use historical sales data and seasonality to guide size orders and financing limits.

  6. Prioritize repeatability over one-offs
    Establish a simple, repeatable playbook: terms to customers + immediate funding for you for day-to-day orders; episodic advances for supplier pre-buys or large projects. Keep the workflow lightweight and consistent so your team actually uses them.

  7. Track cash conversion cycle, not just sales
    Monitor time from “ordered → cash in bank,” inventory availability, fill rates, and realized discounts. The goal is smoother cash conversion and dependable fulfillment, not just top-line growth.

  8. Build resilience into vendor relationships
    Maintain a mix of suppliers (and backup SKUs) so cash flow strategy isn’t hostage to one set of terms. Use financing to meet or beat vendor due dates, on-time payers get priority allocations when supply tightens.

Conclusion

Wholesale businesses win by moving products quickly and reliably, yet cash flow timing often works against them. The most successful distributors don’t wait for perfect conditions; they engineer them. Treat financing as a precision instrument: use it where it amplifies margin, accelerates cash conversion, and strengthens supplier and customer relationships. Do that consistently, and you’ll turn cash flow from a constraint into a durable competitive advantage.

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